Australia

For many years Australia has been the destination of choice for thousands of British, promising good weather, a huge diversity of scenery and lifestyles and none of the language problems associated with other countries. Though hard to pick, here's my top four highlights of our trip;

SYDNEY
One of the most vibrant cities in the world, with the famous Opera House and harbour bridge.

THE 2000 OLYMPICS
The 'best ever' Olympics was two weeks of world class sport. Unforgettable. A life experience!

ULURU NATIONAL PARK
Spectacular, huge rocks in the middle of Australia, with spiritual significance and a long history.

WILSONS PROMONTORY
Another national park, this time at the southernmost point in Australia. A vast wilderness with great scenery and an abundance of wildlife.

Australia was first sighted in 1760 by a Dutch explorer. The most famous discoverer was Captain Cook who landed in Port Jackson (Sydney) in 1788. When the first European settlers arrived in 1788 they declared the land 'terrus nullius', meaning the land belonging to no-one. They ignored the estimated 300,000 native Aboriginals and merely considered them to be the 'Aboriginal problem'. Over the next one hundred and fifty years the various governments sustained various programmes designed to eradicate these people from the country - first by poisoning the food supply, and later by separating children from their parents creating the 'Stolen Generation'.

The full size of Australia only really became apparent when we planned to cross north to south to reach Sydney. We estimated at least a week from Darwin to Ayers Rock to Sydney, with most of that time spent on board a coach. We'd had enough long trips recently and went for a flight instead!

Small map of Australia
Map of Australia
Population
18.3 million
People
94% European descent, 4% Asian, 1.5% Aboriginal
Area
7,682,300sq km
Languages
English, Aboriginal languages (plus Italian, Greek and numerous other European and Asian languages)
Currency
Australian Dollar
Religion
75% Christian, 1% Muslim, 1% Buddhist, 0.5% Jewish
Capital City
Canberra
Government
Independent member of the British Commonwealth
AFRICA
ASIA
EUROPE
Sydney
Blue Mountains
2000 Olympics
Lone Pine
Cairns
Whitsundays
Fraser Island
Alice Springs
Uluru
Southern Australia
Dandenongs
Great Ocean Road
Wilsons Promontory
Healesville
Sovereign Hill
City
City Attractions
Australia Day
Zoo
Aquarium

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